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FREE online courses on ECOMMERCE FUNDAMENTALS - Electronic Payment Systems - Electronic cash

Electronic cash (e-cash), digital money or digital cash provides the means to transfer money between parties over a network such as the Internet. Electronic cash must satisfy some general properties of digital money:

 

Independence

 

Electronic cash must not depend on its existence in any given computer system or location.

 

Non-reusability

 

It should not be reusable. For example, if you get electronic cash for $50 and spend it to buy a shirt, then you cannot spend this money again.

 

Anonymity

 

Electronic cash cannot provide information that can be used to trace the previous owner of the cash. If you buy a product, there should be nothing associated with the electronic cash that traces it to you.

 

Transferability

 

It should be easily transferable from one person or party to another. This should occur without leaving any trace of the person who has been in possession of this money.

 

Diversibility

 

It must be available in several denominations. It must also be divisible in a way similar to real cash. For example, 25 digital pennies should yield a digital quarter and four digital quarters should equal a dollar.

 

Secure storage

 

It should be available in such a way so that it can be securely stored at the consumer's hard drive or on a smart card (such as PCMCIA card). Furthermore, it should be possible to transfer this electronic cash between various types of parties on the Internet.

 

 

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